Rebar Calculator

Calculate rebar needed for concrete slabs. Get bar count, linear feet, and weight with independent X and Y spacing.

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Frequently Asked Questions

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How It Works

  1. 1. Enter slab dimensions

    Enter the length and width of your concrete slab in feet. For irregular shapes, calculate rebar for each rectangular section separately and add the totals.

  2. 2. Select rebar bar size

    Choose the appropriate bar size based on slab thickness and load requirements. #4 (1/2 inch) is standard for most residential slabs. The calculator shows weight per foot for each size.

  3. 3. Set spacing for X and Y directions

    Standard spacing is 12 inches on center in both directions. Use 6 inches for heavy loads (driveways, equipment pads) or 18 inches for lighter applications. Spacing can be set independently for each direction.

  4. 4. Adjust waste percentage

    The default 10% waste factor accounts for cuts, overlaps, and unusable pieces. Increase to 15% for complex shapes or if bars must be cut from standard 20-foot lengths.

  5. 5. Review bar counts and measurements

    The calculator shows bars needed in each direction, individual bar lengths, total linear feet, and total weight. Use linear feet for ordering cut-to-length rebar, or weight for bulk purchases.

Rebar Size Reference

SizeDiameterWeight/ftTypical Use
#33/8"0.376 lbThin slabs, temperature steel
#41/2"0.668 lbResidential slabs, driveways
#55/8"1.043 lbHeavy loads, commercial
#63/4"1.502 lbStructural, heavy commercial
#77/8"2.044 lbFoundations, columns
#81"2.670 lbHeavy structural

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Rebar Calculator | How Much Rebar for Concrete Slab | ConstructCalculators